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Tachycardia: increase in the heart rate above normal
Tamoxifen: drug used in the treatment of breast cancer
Tendon: a cord that attaches a muscle to a bone
Tetraplegia: paralysis affecting all four limbs
Thoracic vertebrae: the 12 bones of the backbone to which the rubs are attached
Thorax: the chest
Thrombosis: the clotting of blood within a vein or artery. This can reduce the flow of blood or even stop it. This can be very dangerous when it affects important arteries such as coronary arteries which can cause a heart attack, or the arteries which supply the brain which can cause a stroke
Thyroid: gland at the base of the neck which releases hormones controlling metabolism and body growth
Trachea: the windpipe
Tracheostomy: an operation in which a hole is made into the trachea through the neck to relieve obstruction to breathing
Traction: the drawing or pulling of a limb or the spine
Tumour: an abnormal swelling formed by a new growth of cells
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